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| Les deux révisions précédentesRévision précédenteProchaine révision | Révision précédente | ||
| linux:screen [02-11-2014 13:45] – edmc73 | linux:screen [28-01-2025 10:16] (Version actuelle) – [Alternative] edmc73 | ||
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| http:// | http:// | ||
| + | <file bash screenrc> | ||
| + | #shell /bin/zsh | ||
| + | # config de screen par bennyben | ||
| + | # raccourcis avec Ctrl-x puis une touche | ||
| + | # ou alors Ctrl-meta-une touche, voire Shirt-Ctrl-Meta | ||
| + | |||
| + | # $Id: screenrc,v 1.8 2002/03/20 22:20:21 laz Exp $ | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | # / | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | # This is the system wide screenrc. | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | # You can use this file to change the default behavior of screen system wide | ||
| + | # or copy it to ~/.screenrc and use it as a starting point for your own | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | # keys, redefine terminal capabilities, | ||
| + | # more windows at the beginning of your screen session. | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | # This is not a comprehensive list of options, look at the screen manual for | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | |||
| + | # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ||
| + | # SCREEN SETTINGS | ||
| + | # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ||
| + | |||
| + | startup_message off | ||
| + | #nethack on | ||
| + | |||
| + | #defflow on # will force screen to process ^S/^Q | ||
| + | deflogin on | ||
| + | autodetach on | ||
| + | |||
| + | # turn visual bell on | ||
| + | vbell on | ||
| + | vbell_msg " | ||
| + | |||
| + | # define a bigger scrollback, default is 100 lines | ||
| + | defscrollback 1024 | ||
| + | |||
| + | # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ||
| + | # SCREEN KEYBINDINGS | ||
| + | # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ||
| + | |||
| + | # Remove some stupid / dangerous key bindings | ||
| + | #bind ' | ||
| + | #bind ' | ||
| + | #bind ' | ||
| + | # Make them better | ||
| + | #bind ' | ||
| + | #bind ' | ||
| + | #bind ' | ||
| + | #bind ' | ||
| + | #bind ' | ||
| + | |||
| + | #bind ' | ||
| + | #bind ' | ||
| + | |||
| + | # escape " | ||
| + | #escape " | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^b break | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | # ctrl-meta-insert | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^V digraph | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^. dumptermcap | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^F fit | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^f flow | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^I focus | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^h hardcopy | ||
| + | |||
| + | #bindkey \033^{ history | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^i info | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^m lastmsg | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^, license | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^H log | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^L login | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^M monitor | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^n next | ||
| + | |||
| + | #bindkey \033^N number | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^Q only | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^X other | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^B pow_break | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^D pow_detach | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^\ quit | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^< readbuf | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^l redisplay | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^X remove | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^= removebuf | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^Z reset | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^' select | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^_ silence | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^S split | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^z suspend | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^t time | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^A title | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^G vbell | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^v version | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^W width | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^r wrap | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^> writebuf | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^s xoff | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^q xon | ||
| + | |||
| + | #bindkey \033^x next | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^w prev | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^n next | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^p prev | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^c screen | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^d detach | ||
| + | #bindkey \033: colon | ||
| + | #bindkey \033? help | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^l clear | ||
| + | #bindkey \033² displays | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^P hardcopy | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^k kill | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^L log | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^m monitor | ||
| + | #bindkey \033ù silence | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^t title | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^S split | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^f fit | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^q xon | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^s xoff | ||
| + | #bindkey \033\033[2\^ copy | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^k digraph | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^a focus up | ||
| + | #bindkey \033^z focus down | ||
| + | #bindkey \033* lockscreen | ||
| + | |||
| + | # An example of a " | ||
| + | # screen window | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | #bind ^B eval " | ||
| + | |||
| + | # on Debian backspace should send char `\177': | ||
| + | bindkey -k kb stuff " | ||
| + | |||
| + | # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ||
| + | # TERMINAL SETTINGS | ||
| + | # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ||
| + | |||
| + | # The vt100 description does not mention " | ||
| + | termcapinfo vt100 dl=5\E[M | ||
| + | |||
| + | # turn sending of screen messages to hardstatus off | ||
| + | #hardstatus off | ||
| + | hardstatus on | ||
| + | # Set the hardstatus prop on gui terms to set the titlebar/ | ||
| + | termcapinfo xterm*|rxvt*|kterm*|Eterm* hs: | ||
| + | # use this for the hard status string | ||
| + | #hardstatus string "%h%? users: %u%?" | ||
| + | |||
| + | # An alternative hardstatus to display a bar at the bottom listing the | ||
| + | # windownames and highlighting the current windowname in blue. (This is only | ||
| + | # enabled if there is no hardstatus setting for your terminal) | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | #hardstatus alwayslastline " | ||
| + | # version d' | ||
| + | # et fond bleu | ||
| + | #hardstatus alwayslastline "%{= BY}%-Lw%{= YB}%50> | ||
| + | # nouvelle version : | ||
| + | # heure (avec secondes), nom de la machine en rouge, load de la machine | ||
| + | # puis fenetres avec celle courante en jaune, le tout en fond bleu | ||
| + | hardstatus alwayslastline "%{b kB}%{s gB}%c:%s%{b kB} %{b kR}%H %{b kB}%{s yB}%l%{b kB} %{b kB}%{rs Y}%-Lw%{BY}%50> | ||
| + | |||
| + | # set these terminals up to be ' | ||
| + | termcapinfo xterm*|linux*|rxvt*|Eterm* OP | ||
| + | |||
| + | # Change the xterm initialization string from is2=\E[!p\E[? | ||
| + | # (This fixes the " | ||
| + | # in bug #134198) | ||
| + | termcapinfo xterm ' | ||
| + | |||
| + | termcapinfo xterm*|linux*|rxvt*|Eterm* ti@:te@ | ||
| + | |||
| + | # Do not use xterms alternate window buffer (won't add lines to scrollback bfr) | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | |||
| + | # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ||
| + | # STARTUP SCREENS | ||
| + | # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ||
| + | |||
| + | # Example of automatically running some programs in windows on screen startup. | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | # The following will open top in the first window, an ssh session to monkey | ||
| + | # in the next window, and then open mutt and tail in windows 8 and 9 | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | # screen top | ||
| + | # screen -t monkey ssh monkey | ||
| + | # screen -t mail 8 mutt | ||
| + | # screen -t daemon 9 tail -f / | ||
| + | |||
| + | sorendition =s WB | ||
| + | msgwait 3 | ||
| + | bell " | ||
| + | |||
| + | </ | ||
| + | |||
| + | Une variante intéressante qui permet de scroller avec la souris plutot que le Ctrl+A+Esc ... | ||
| + | <file bash screenrc> | ||
| + | # $Id: screenrc,v 1.15 2003/10/08 11:39:03 zal Exp $ | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | # / | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | # This is the system wide screenrc. | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | # You can use this file to change the default behavior of screen system wide | ||
| + | # or copy it to ~/.screenrc and use it as a starting point for your own | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | # keys, redefine terminal capabilities, | ||
| + | # more windows at the beginning of your screen session. | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | # This is not a comprehensive list of options, look at the screen manual for | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | |||
| + | # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ||
| + | # SCREEN SETTINGS | ||
| + | # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ||
| + | |||
| + | startup_message off | ||
| + | #nethack on | ||
| + | |||
| + | #defflow on # will force screen to process ^S/^Q | ||
| + | deflogin on | ||
| + | autodetach on | ||
| + | |||
| + | # turn visual bell on | ||
| + | vbell on | ||
| + | vbell_msg " | ||
| + | |||
| + | # define a bigger scrollback, default is 100 lines | ||
| + | defscrollback 10000 | ||
| + | |||
| + | # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ||
| + | # SCREEN KEYBINDINGS | ||
| + | # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ||
| + | |||
| + | # Remove some stupid / dangerous key bindings | ||
| + | bind ^k | ||
| + | #bind L | ||
| + | bind ^\ | ||
| + | # Make them better | ||
| + | bind \\ quit | ||
| + | bind K kill | ||
| + | bind I login on | ||
| + | bind O login off | ||
| + | bind } history | ||
| + | |||
| + | # An example of a " | ||
| + | # screen window | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | #bind ^B eval " | ||
| + | |||
| + | # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ||
| + | # TERMINAL SETTINGS | ||
| + | # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ||
| + | |||
| + | # The vt100 description does not mention " | ||
| + | termcapinfo vt100 dl=5\E[M | ||
| + | |||
| + | # turn sending of screen messages to hardstatus off | ||
| + | hardstatus on | ||
| + | # Set the hardstatus prop on gui terms to set the titlebar/ | ||
| + | termcapinfo xterm*|rxvt*|kterm*|Eterm* hs: | ||
| + | |||
| + | # use this for the hard status string | ||
| + | #hardstatus string "%h%? users: %u%?" | ||
| + | |||
| + | # An alternative hardstatus to display a bar at the bottom listing the | ||
| + | # windownames and highlighting the current windowname in blue. (This is only | ||
| + | # enabled if there is no hardstatus setting for your terminal) | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | #hardstatus lastline " | ||
| + | #hardstatus alwayslastline "%{b kB}%{s gB}%c:%s%{b kB} %{b kR}%H %{b kB}%{s yB}%l%{b kB} %{b kB}%{rs Y}%-Lw%{BY}%50> | ||
| + | hardstatus alwayslastline | ||
| + | #hardstatus string '%{= G}[%{g}host: | ||
| + | hardstatus string "%{= KW} %H [%{b k}%l%{-}] %{= Kw}|%{-} %-Lw%{= bW}%n%f %t%{-}%+Lw %=%{c}%d-%M %{C}%c: | ||
| + | |||
| + | # set these terminals up to be ' | ||
| + | termcapinfo xterm*|linux*|rxvt*|Eterm* OP | ||
| + | |||
| + | # Change the xterm initialization string from is2=\E[!p\E[? | ||
| + | # (This fixes the " | ||
| + | # in bug #134198) | ||
| + | termcapinfo xterm* ' | ||
| + | |||
| + | # To get screen to add lines to xterm' | ||
| + | # following termcapinfo line which tells xterm to use the normal screen buffer | ||
| + | # (which has scrollback), | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | termcapinfo xterm*|xterms|xs|rxvt ti@:te@ | ||
| + | |||
| + | # Enable non-blocking mode to better cope with flaky ssh connections. | ||
| + | defnonblock 5 | ||
| + | |||
| + | # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ||
| + | # STARTUP SCREENS | ||
| + | # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ||
| + | |||
| + | # Example of automatically running some programs in windows on screen startup. | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | # The following will open top in the first window, an ssh session to monkey | ||
| + | # in the next window, and then open mutt and tail in windows 8 and 9 | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | # | ||
| + | # screen top | ||
| + | # screen -t monkey ssh monkey | ||
| + | # screen -t mail 8 mutt | ||
| + | # screen -t daemon 9 tail -f / | ||
| + | |||
| + | </ | ||
| ===== Lancer en ligne de commande ===== | ===== Lancer en ligne de commande ===== | ||
| Ligne 135: | Ligne 455: | ||
| Pour modifier le nom | Pour modifier le nom | ||
| screen -S nom_session -X sessionname nouveau_nom_session | screen -S nom_session -X sessionname nouveau_nom_session | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Alternative ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | * Byobu : https:// | ||
| + | * tmux : https:// | ||